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Volume 29, Number 1, 2007
     

Reducing Rural Poverty in the Region and Worldwide

Rural poor in the North Central region are generally the working poor. They are employed in low wage jobs—often several at a time. Poverty in the North Central region is also hard to see because of the cultural context. Poverty is viewed as being equal to moral failure.

But ignoring or stigmatizing rural poverty does more than disadvantage the rural poor. It helps perpetuate the current model of industrial attraction of low wage industries at substantial local expense. It shifts emphasis from increasing the productivity of workers to increasing the number of jobs.

The NCRCRD and researchers throughout the Midwest are addressing this issue by linking analysis of labor markets and cultural perceptions of poverty with economic development models to reduce poverty and increase local residents’ assets. Members of this regional research committee presented their work at the 53rd Annual North American Meetings of the Regional Science Association. The presentation set the context and state of knowledge about working poor and offered a multi-variate, cross-sectional model of the working poor in the North Central region. Case studies were then presented using the model with particular focus on outlier counties for seven states.

While the NC 1100 regional research committee is focusing on the unique context of poverty in the North Central region, a former student worker at the North Central Regional Center for Rural Development is focusing on addressing rural poverty worldwide. Amber Herman, who worked at the NCRCRD prior to her graduation last month, has been very active in working on problems related to hunger in the United States and in Africa.

Amber Herman shelling peanutsAs a freshman in college, Amber spent six weeks teaching English in a rural village in Kenya and witnessed children succumbing to starvation. That memory, and the knowledge that thousands like them perish everyday, left her with a sense of urgency about addressing rural poverty.

In 2003, Amber was a keynote speaker on the North American Leaders Today Take Action Tour, where she spoke to 24,000 students about international poverty and youth empowerment. In 2005, she represented Oxfam America at the G8 Summit in Scotland and at the United Nations Youth Assembly. In spring 2006, she attended the School for International Training Uganda Development Studies Program to conduct research for her senior Honors Project on youth farmers in Uganda. Amber wrote about her experiences in Kenya for an SIT newsletter. Read the article at
http://ourworld.worldlearning.org/site/News2?page=NewsArticle&id=8551.

Amber HermanIn March 2006, Amber was selected as a Harry S. Truman Scholar, for her exceptional leadership potential and commitment to careers in government and the nonprofit sectors. She received a $30,000 scholarship, leadership training, and is part of a network of other students who are committed to making a difference through public service.

Amber graduated from Iowa State University in December 2006 with a degree in public service and administration in agriculture, with a secondary major in international agriculture. She plans to pursue a master’s degree and doctorate in food policy and international rural development.

At the NCRCRD, we share Amber’s passion for reducing rural poverty, both in the North Central region and worldwide. We wish her well in her post graduate endeavors.

More information on Amber’s activities to address rural poverty can be found below:

Leaders Today Take Action Tour
http://www.leaderstoday.com
Leaders Today is a youth leadership organization delivering innovative local and international training experiences to more than 350,000 youth every year.

Oxfam America
http://www.oxfamamerica.org

Oxfam America is a nonprofit organization that works to end global poverty through saving lives, strengthening communities, and campaigning for change.

G8 Summit
http://www.g8.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1078995902703

In 1975, the French President invited the leaders of Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States and Italy to an informal gathering near Paris to discuss then-current world issues. Following the success of the Rambouillet Summit, these meetings became an annual event. Canada joined the group in 1976 and Russia in 1997. The first G8 Summit subsequently took place in 1998. Since then, the G8 Summit has evolved from a forum dealing essentially with macro-economic issues to an annual meeting that addresses a wide range of international economic, political and social issues.

United Nations Youth Assembly
http://www.faf.org/programs/unyouthassembly2007/ya2005/ya2005_home.htm
The Youth Assembly is an annual gathering of individuals and young leaders from around the globe at the United Nations Headquarters. The Youth Assembly is about showing how one person can make a difference by engaging with the challenges of the present and being an educated and active citizen.

School for International Training
http://www.sit.edu/index.html

The mission of the School for International Training is to prepare students to be interculturally effective leaders, professionals and citizens. SIT fulfills this mission with field-based academic study abroad programs for undergraduates and degree and certificate programs for graduates and professionals. Participants in SIT’s Uganda Development Studies program work closely with faculty and students from Makerere University to study complex issues of social and economic development in Uganda, a once-turbulent nation with a fast-growing economy.

 

 

 

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North Central Regional Center for Rural Development
Iowa State University
107 Curtiss Hall
Ames, IA 50011-1050
(515) 294-8321, (515) 294-3180 fax


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Last updated September 3, 2004.